Paint Stripper 脱漆剂、除漆剂

单词释义

1. 词性: 名词 (noun) + 名词 (noun)

   • 音标: /peɪnt ˈstrɪpər/ | 佩因特 斯特里普
   • 中文释义: 脱漆剂；除漆器；油漆剥离剂
   • 英文释义: A chemical solution or tool designed to remove paint and varnish from wooden surfaces, commonly used in furniture restoration and refinishing work

2. 解释在木工领域中，这个单词的作用： Paint stripper是木工修复和翻新工作中不可或缺的工具/材料。在古董家具修复或重新装饰时，工匠需要先去除旧的油漆层才能进行后续处理。化学脱漆剂能够软化和溶解油漆，而机械脱漆器则通过刮削方式去除漆层，两者都是恢复木材原貌的重要手段。

3. 形态变化:

   • 复数形式: paint strippers
   • Paint: paints (复数)
   • Stripper: strippers (复数)

4. 词源故事: “Paint”源自古法语”peindre”，意为”绘画、涂色”。”Stripper”来自动词”strip”，源自古英语”strypan”，意为”剥去、脱下”。当19世纪工业化生产开始大量使用油漆时，工匠们发现需要专门的工具来去除这些涂层，于是发明了各种paint stripper，这个词完美地描述了”剥离油漆”的功能。

木工场景例句

1. The restoration expert applied paint stripper to the antique dresser to reveal the original walnut finish beneath. 修复专家在古董梳妆台上使用脱漆剂，以显露下面原始的胡桃木饰面。

2. When using chemical paint stripper, he always wore protective gloves and worked in a well-ventilated area. 在使用化学脱漆剂时，他总是戴着防护手套并在通风良好的区域工作。

3. The old paint stripper tool with its sharp blade helped remove stubborn layers of paint from the window frame. 带有锋利刀片的旧式脱漆器帮助从窗框上去除顽固的油漆层。

4. After applying the paint stripper, he waited patiently for the chemicals to soften the multiple paint layers. 涂抹脱漆剂后，他耐心等待化学物质软化多层油漆。

5. The craftsman preferred eco-friendly paint stripper to minimize environmental impact during restoration projects. 工匠更喜欢使用环保脱漆剂，以减少修复项目期间对环境的影响。

词根家族

1. strip – 动词/名词 – 剥离；条带
2. stripping – 名词/动词 – 剥离过程；脱除
3. stripped – 形容词/动词 – 被剥离的；去除了的
4. striping – 名词 – 条纹装饰；划线
5. unstripped – 形容词 – 未剥离的；保持原状的

木工小故事

Master John began the stripping process on the old cabinet. The careful stripping would take hours, but he never rushed this crucial step. Each stripped layer revealed more of the wood’s history. His striping technique was methodical and precise. Unlike the unstripped pieces in his workshop, this cabinet would soon show its natural beauty. The stripping work was tedious but rewarding for any serious craftsman.