molding 线脚、装饰条

单词释义

1. 词性: 名词 (noun) / 动词 (verb)

   • 音标: /ˈməʊldɪŋ/ | 摸欧丁
   • 中文释义: 模制品；线条装饰；成型过程
   • 英文释义: A strip of material used for decoration or to cover joints; the process of shaping something

2. 解释在木工领域中，这个单词的作用： 在木工中，molding（线条装饰）是一种重要的装饰元素，用于覆盖接缝、增加美观性。木工师傅通过molding process（成型工艺）将木材塑造成各种精美的装饰条，如门框线条、踢脚线等。

3. 形态变化:

   • 复数形式: moldings
   • 动词形式: mold (原形) → molding (现在分词) → molded (过去式/过去分词)

4. 词源故事: 来自古法语”modle”，最初指”模型、样式”。词根”mold”意为”塑造、铸造”，就像木工师傅用模具塑造木材一样，这个词完美地体现了将原材料转化为精美制品的过程。

木工场景例句

1. The carpenter carefully installed crown molding around the ceiling to give the room an elegant finish. 木工师傅小心地在天花板周围安装顶角线条，使房间显得优雅精致。

2. She used a router to create decorative molding profiles on the wooden cabinet doors. 她使用修边机在木制橱柜门上制作装饰性的线条轮廓。

3. The antique furniture featured intricate hand-carved molding that took weeks to complete. 这件古董家具有着精美的手工雕刻线条装饰，花费了数周时间完成。

4. Before painting, we need to sand all the molding to ensure a smooth surface. 在上漆之前，我们需要打磨所有的线条装饰以确保表面光滑。

5. The molding process requires precise measurements and steady hands to achieve perfect results. 成型工艺需要精确的测量和稳定的手法才能达到完美的效果。

词根家族

1. mold – 动词/名词 – 塑造；模具
2. molded – 形容词 – 模制的；成型的
3. remold – 动词 – 重新塑造
4. unmolded – 形容词 – 未成型的
5. moldable – 形容词 – 可塑的；易成型的

木工小故事

Tom entered his workshop and examined the moldable clay model on his bench. He had molded it yesterday as a template for the wooden frame. Today, he would create the actual molding using his finest oak. The remold process might be needed if the first attempt failed. His grandfather’s unmolded dreams had inspired him to become a craftsman. With steady hands, Tom began shaping the molded masterpiece that would grace the customer’s dining room.