knife wall 刀线

单词释义

1. 词性: 名词 (noun) + 名词 (noun)

   • 音标: /naɪf wɔːl/ | 奈夫 沃尔
   • 中文释义: 刀线；精确切线；刀痕基准线
   • 英文释义: A precise, thin cut made with a marking knife to establish an exact reference line for sawing or chiseling, creating a crisp edge that prevents wood fibers from tearing during subsequent cutting operations

2. 解释在木工领域中，这个单词的作用： Knife wall是精密木工中的关键技术，指用划线刀在木材上划出的精确基准线。这条细线形成一个”墙”状的切口，在后续的锯切或凿削时起到导向作用，防止木纤维撕裂，确保切割边缘的整洁。掌握knife wall技术是传统手工木工的基本功，体现了工匠对精度的严格要求。

3. 形态变化:

   • 复数形式: knife walls
   • Knife: knives (复数)
   • Wall: walls (复数)

4. 词源故事: “Knife”源自古英语”cnif”，意为”刀具”，”wall”来自古英语”weall”，原意为”墙壁、屏障”。在传统木工中，craftsmen发现用尖锐的刀具在木材上划出的线条就像一道”墙”，能够引导后续工具的运行轨迹。这个术语完美地描述了这种技术的视觉效果和功能作用。

木工场景例句

1. The master joiner always established a precise knife wall before making any critical cuts on expensive hardwood. 老细木工师傅在对昂贵硬木进行任何关键切割之前总是先建立精确的刀线。

2. Creating a sharp knife wall with a marking knife ensures clean shoulders when cutting dovetail joints. 用划线刀创建锋利的刀线确保在切割燕尾接头时获得整洁的肩部。

3. The apprentice learned that a proper knife wall prevents tear-out when paring with a sharp chisel. 学徒了解到适当的刀线在用锋利凿子削切时能防止撕裂。

4. He deepened the knife wall slightly before sawing to ensure the blade followed the marked line exactly. 他在锯切前稍微加深刀线，确保锯条完全沿着标记线运行。

5. Traditional hand-cut joinery relies on the knife wall technique for achieving furniture-grade precision. 传统手工切割细木工依靠刀线技术来实现家具级精度。

词根家族

1. knife-cut – 动词/名词 – 刀切；刀割
2. knife-edge – 名词 – 刀刃；刀口
3. knifework – 名词 – 刀工；刀具技艺
4. wall-line – 名词 – 墙线；分界线
5. cutting-wall – 名词 – 切割基准线

木工小故事

Young Tom practiced his knife-cut technique on scrap pine. The precise knife-edge left perfect marks, and his knifework improved daily. Each wall-line had to be straight and true – any deviation would show in the final joint. The cutting-wall method was fundamental to fine woodworking. With patience and steady hands, Tom mastered this essential skill that would serve him throughout his carpentry career.