Armchair
单词释义
- 词性: 名词
- 音标: /ˈɑːm.tʃeər/ (UK), /ˈɑːrm.tʃer/ (US)
- 中文释义: 扶手椅
- 英文释义: A comfortable, cushioned seat with sides and back support, typically having armrests.
- 形态变化:
- 复数形式: armchairs
- 词源故事: “Armchair”由两个部分组成:“arm”(胳膊)和“chair”(椅子)。它源自中世纪英语,当时的设计主要是为了提供更多的舒适度和支持,特别是在长时间阅读或休息时。对于木工而言,“armchair”的制作需要特别注意人体工程学设计以及如何将扶手与座椅和靠背完美结合。
木工场景例句
- The carpenter spent weeks crafting an exquisite oak armchair that would become the centerpiece of the living room.
- 木匠花了几个星期精心打造了一张精美的橡木扶手椅,这将成为客厅的焦点。
- She chose a soft fabric to upholster her antique armchair, giving it a fresh new look.
- 她选择了一种柔软的织物来装饰她的古董扶手椅,赋予了它一个全新的外观。
- Before starting on the armchair project, he carefully selected the wood for its durability and aesthetic appeal.
- 在开始扶手椅项目之前,他仔细挑选了木材以确保其耐用性和美观性。
- The master craftsman showed his apprentice how to carve intricate designs into the armrests of the armchair.
- 老师傅向徒弟展示了如何在扶手椅的扶手上雕刻复杂的设计图案。
- To add comfort to the wooden armchair, they decided to attach padded seats and backrests.
词根家族
基于“armchair”的词根“arm”和“chair”,我们可以拓展出以下同根词:
- Arms (名词): 胳膊
- Chair (名词): 椅子
- Rocking chair (名词): 摇椅
- Wing chair (名词): 高背扶手椅(翼椅)
- Recliner (名词): 躺椅
木工小故事
In the cozy workshop, Tom crafted an elegant rocking chair and a matching wing chair using skills learned from making armchairs. His craftsmanship brought warmth and comfort to every home.
随堂小测验
1. 制作扶手椅时,为什么选择材料很重要?
- A. 只是为了颜色好看
- B. 为了保证椅子的坚固性和美观
- C. 因为便宜的材料更容易加工
- D. 为了增加重量
2. 下列哪个不是扶手椅(armchair)的同根词?
- A. Arms
- B. Rocking chair
- C. Desk
- D. Wing chair
3. 在木工场景中,提到给扶手椅添加什么以增加舒适度?
- A. 金属配件
- B. 加厚底座
- C. 填充坐垫和靠背
- D. 更高的扶手
答案:B, C, C
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